Calibration Documents: Skid pH Sensor (CAL-0314)
| Asset ID | CAL-0314 |
|---|---|
| Equipment | Skid pH Sensor |
| Equipment Type | pH Sensor |
| Department | Biologics |
| Area/Location | Downstream |
| Process Use | pH |
| Parameter | pH |
| Units | pH |
| Range Min | 1 |
| Range Max | 14 |
| Acceptance Criteria | ±0.05 |
| Calibration Frequency (days) | 180 |
| Calibration Type | External |
| Traceability | ISO17025 |
Table of Contents
Calibration SOP
1. Purpose
The calibration of the Skid pH Sensor is performed to ensure accurate measurement of pH levels during the downstream processing of biologics. This calibration controls risks associated with accuracy, patient safety, batch quality, and data integrity, thereby ensuring compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).
2. Scope
- Asset ID: CAL-0314
- Equipment Name/Type: Skid pH Sensor / pH Sensor
- Department/Area: Biologics / Downstream
- Process Use: pH
- Parameter: pH
- Range: 1 to 14
- Units: pH
- Calibration Frequency: 180 days
3. Definitions
- Calibration: The process of verifying and adjusting the accuracy of a measurement instrument.
- Verification: The process of confirming that a measurement instrument meets specified requirements.
- Adjustment: The act of modifying a measurement instrument to bring it into compliance with specified standards.
- As Found: The condition of the instrument prior to any adjustments being made.
- As Left: The condition of the instrument after adjustments have been made.
- OOT (Out of Tolerance): A condition where the measurement results fall outside the defined acceptance criteria.
- Drift: The gradual change in a measurement instrument’s output over time.
- Traceability: The ability to verify the history, location, or application of an item by means of documented recorded identification.
- Measurement Uncertainty: A parameter associated with the result of a measurement that characterizes the dispersion of the values that could reasonably be attributed to the measurement.
- Intermediate Check: A periodic verification of the instrument’s performance between calibrations.
4. References
- Company Metrology SOP [TBD]
- ISO/IEC 17025 traceability via calibration certificates
- ALCOA+ principles
5. Responsibilities
- Technician/Metrology: Perform calibration and maintain records.
- QC/QA Reviewer: Review calibration results and documentation.
- Owner Department: Ensure compliance with calibration schedules.
- External Service Provider: Conduct external calibrations as per the calibration type.
6. Safety & Preconditions
- Ensure environmental controls are in place (temperature, humidity).
- Allow for warm-up/stabilization of the pH sensor as per manufacturer guidelines.
- Maintain cleanliness of the equipment and surrounding area.
- Check leveling of the equipment.
- Verify power supply stability.
7. Standards & Tools
- Reference Standards Required: Calibration standards for pH measurement.
- Traceability Statement: Calibration traceability to ISO17025.
- Certificate Validity Check: Ensure calibration certificates are current and valid.
- Standard ID: [TBD]
8. Calibration Strategy
Calibration will follow the As Found and As Left logic:
- Minimum number of points: At least 5 points including endpoints (1, 14) and midpoints (7).
- Replicate readings at each point: 3 repeats as a best practice.
9. Step-by-Step Procedure
- Preparation: Gather all necessary tools and standards.
- Stabilization: Allow the pH sensor to stabilize as per manufacturer recommendations.
- As Found checks and data capture: Record initial readings at defined points.
- Adjustment rules: If OOT is found, follow adjustment protocols; if not allowed, escalate to QA.
- As Left verification: Record final readings after adjustments.
- Labeling + documentation completion: Ensure all records are filled out accurately.
Record raw observations contemporaneously to ensure data integrity (ALCOA+).
10. Acceptance Criteria & Calculations
Acceptance criteria for the Skid pH Sensor is ±0.05 pH units.
Error Calculation Formula: Error = Observed Value – Reference Value
Pass/Fail Logic: If the absolute value of Error is within acceptance criteria, mark as Pass; otherwise, mark as Fail.
Rounding Rule: [TBD]
11. Handling OOT / Failures
- Immediate containment: Tag equipment and stop use.
- Notification & deviation initiation: Notify QA and document the deviation.
- Impact assessment trigger: Define impact window and review affected results/batches.
- Recalibration after repair/adjustment: Schedule recalibration as necessary.
- QA disposition placeholders: [TBD]
12. Records & Retention
- Logbook entries: Document all calibration activities.
- Calibration report/certificate filing: Maintain records in accordance with company policy.
- e-Records if applicable: [TBD]
- Label content requirements: Include calibrated date, due date, technician name, and status.
13. Annexures
Annexure A: Calibration Data Sheet
| Test Points | Reference | Observed | Error | Acceptance | Pass/Fail | As Found | As Left |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] |
Annexure B: Quick Checklist
- Environmental controls verified.
- Equipment cleaned and leveled.
- Power supply checked.
- Calibration standards prepared.
Annexure C: Example Label Text
Calibration Date: [TBD]
Due Date: [TBD]
Calibrated By: [TBD]
Status: [TBD]
Calibration Protocol
Calibration Protocol
| Protocol ID | Asset ID | Equipment Name | Equipment Type | Dept | Area | Process Use | Parameter | Units | Range | Acceptance Criteria | Frequency | Calibration Type | Traceability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [TBD] | CAL-0314 | Skid pH Sensor | pH Sensor | Biologics | Downstream | pH | pH | 1 – 14 | ±0.05 | 180 days | External | ISO17025 |
Environmental Conditions
Temperature: [TBD]
Relative Humidity: [TBD]
Vibration: [TBD]
Drafts: [TBD]
Test Point Selection
- Minimum: 1
- 25%: 4
- 50%: 7.5
- 75%: 11
- Maximum: 14
Results Table
| Test Point | Ref Value | Observed (As Found) | Error | Limit | Pass/Fail | Observed (As Left) | Error | Pass/Fail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | ±0.05 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 4 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | ±0.05 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 7.5 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | ±0.05 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 11 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | ±0.05 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 14 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | ±0.05 | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] |
Stepwise Instructions
- Preparation: Ensure the Skid pH Sensor is clean and free from contaminants.
- Stabilization: Allow the sensor to stabilize in the calibration solution for at least 30 minutes.
- Performing Readings: Take three replicate readings at each test point.
- Calculating Error: Calculate the error for each observed value against the reference value.
- Evaluation: Compare the calculated errors against the acceptance criteria of ±0.05.
- Documentation: Record all observations, calculations, and results in the results table.
Deviation Instruction for OOT
If any observed values fall outside the acceptance criteria:
- Stop use of the equipment immediately.
- Notify the supervisor and QA.
- Open a deviation report.
- Quarantine impacted results window: [TBD]
- Await QA decision on further actions.
Approvals
| Prepared | Reviewed | Approved |
|---|---|---|
| [Signature/Date] | [Signature/Date] | [Signature/Date] |
Calibration Checklist
| Asset ID | Equipment | Dept | Area | Parameter | Range | Acceptance | Frequency | Traceability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAL-0314 | Skid pH Sensor | Biologics | Downstream | pH | 1 – 14 | ±0.05 | 180 days | ISO17025 |
Pre-calibration
- [ ] Verify environmental conditions are within specifications
- [ ] Allow equipment to warm up as per SOP
- [ ] Clean the sensor as per cleaning procedure
- [ ] Ensure the sensor is leveled correctly
- [ ] Check validity of reference standards
- [ ] Ensure calibration logbook is ready for entries
As Found Execution
- [ ] Set the pH sensor to specified setpoints
- [ ] Perform repeat measurements as required
- [ ] Record all raw data accurately
- [ ] Perform necessary calculations for results
OOT Immediate Actions
- [ ] Tag out the equipment if out of tolerance (OOT)
- [ ] Stop use of the equipment immediately
- [ ] Notify the appropriate personnel
- [ ] Document deviation in the logbook
- [ ] Trigger impact review process
As Left Verification
- [ ] Conduct post-adjustment checks to confirm accuracy
- [ ] Ensure all measurements are within acceptance limits
Documentation & Closure
- [ ] Update equipment label with new calibration date
- [ ] Attach calibration certificate to logbook
- [ ] Obtain reviewer sign-off for calibration
- [ ] Update next due date in the logbook
Data Integrity (ALCOA+): Ensure all data recorded is Attributable, Legible, Contemporaneous, Original, Accurate, and Complete.
Deviation Impact Assessment
| Event Summary |
|---|
|
Asset: Skid pH Sensor Date: [TBD] Discovered By: [TBD] Document References: [TBD] As Found Results Summary: [TBD] |
Immediate Containment Checklist
- Stop use of the asset
- Label/tag the asset as out of tolerance
- Segregate impacted work
Define Impact Window
Last known in-tolerance date: [TBD] to discovery date: [TBD]
Product/Batch/Test Impact Review
| Batch/Study/Report ID | Results Potentially Impacted | Re-test/Re-weigh Decision |
|---|---|---|
| [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] |
Data Integrity Review Prompts (ALCOA+)
- Attributable: [TBD]
- Legible: [TBD]
- Contemporaneous: [TBD]
- Original: [TBD]
- Accurate: [TBD]
- Complete: [TBD]
- Consistent: [TBD]
- Enduring: [TBD]
- Available: [TBD]
Risk Assessment
| Severity | Probability | Detectability | Rationale | Overall Risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] |
Investigation Summary
Root Cause: [TBD]
CAPA Plan
| Action | Owner | Due Date | Effectiveness Check |
|---|---|---|---|
| [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] |
QA Disposition
Release/Hold/Retest/Recall Triggers: [TBD]
Calibration Certificate
Certificate No: [TBD]
Date: [TBD]
Next Due Date: [TBD]
Asset Details
| Asset ID | Equipment Name | Equipment Type | Dept | Area | Make/Model | Serial No | Location | Parameter/Range/Units | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAL-0314 | Skid pH Sensor | pH Sensor | Biologics | Downstream | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | pH (1 – 14) | ±0.05 |
Conditions
Environment: [TBD]
Reference Standards
| Standard Name/ID | Certificate No | Due Date | Traceability Statement |
|---|---|---|---|
| [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | ISO17025 |
Results
As Found Results
| Test Point | Measured Value | Pass/Fail |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 2 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 3 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 4 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 5 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
As Left Results
| Test Point | Measured Value | Pass/Fail |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 2 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 3 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 4 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
| 5 | [TBD] | [TBD] |
Measurement Uncertainty Statement: [TBD]
Statement of Conformity: [Pass/Fail overall]
Remarks: [TBD]
Signatures
Performed by: ____________________ Date: ____________
Checked by: ______________________ Date: ____________
Approved by: _____________________ Date: ____________